Alejandro Encinas Rodríguez

Alejandro Encinas
Encinas In 2005
Secretary of the Interior
Acting
In office
16 June 2023 – 19 June 2023
PresidentAndrés Manuel López Obrador
Preceded byAdán Augusto López Hernández
Succeeded byLuisa María Alcalde Luján
Senator of the Republic
In office
1 September 2012 – 31 August 2018
Preceded byUlises Ramírez Núñez
Succeeded byJuan Zepeda Hernández
ConstituencyState of Mexico
4th Head of Government of the Federal District
Substitute
In office
2 August 2005 – 4 December 2006
Preceded byAndrés Manuel López Obrador
Succeeded byMarcelo Ebrard
Government Secretary of the Federal District
In office
21 March 2003 – 2 August 2005
Preceded byJosé Agustín Ortiz Pinchetti
Succeeded byRicardo Ruíz Suárez
Secretary of Economic Development of the Federal District
In office
5 December 2000 – 18 February 2002
Preceded byLeticia Calzada Gómez
Succeeded byJenny Saltiel Cohen
Secretary of the Environment of the Federal District
In office
5 December 1997 – 4 December 2000
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byClaudia Sheinbaum
Personal details
Born (1954-05-13) 13 May 1954
Mexico City
PartyIndependent (2015–present)
Other political
affiliations
PRD (before 2015)
EducationNational Autonomous University of Mexico (BA)

Alejandro de Jesús Encinas Rodríguez[a] (born 13 May 1954) is a Mexican left-wing politician. He served in the cabinet of Andrés Manuel López Obrador during his tenure as head of government of the Federal District. Encinas succeeded López Obrador as head of government in 2005 after he resigned to run for president, and served until 2006. In 2023, he was appointed by López Obrador to serve as acting secretary of the interior in the federal government. Encinas previously served as a senator from the State of Mexico.

Encinas is currently a member of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena). He was previously affiliated with the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD), the Unified Socialist Party of Mexico (PSUM), the Mexican Socialist Party (PMS), and the Mexican Communist Party (PCM).

Education

Alejandro Encinas was born in Mexico City on 13 May 1954.[1] He has a degree in economics from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM).[2]

Career

He is a former researcher at the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC). He served twice in the Chamber of Deputies (1985–1988 and 1991–1994).[2]

In 2000, he ran for borough chief (Spanish: delegado) of Álvaro Obregón, a borough of Mexico City. He was defeated by conservative opponent Luis Eduardo Zuno Chavira.

Following López Obrador's election as head of government of the Federal District ("mayor of Mexico City"), he served in his cabinet as secretary of economic development and as government secretary.[3] After López Obrador resigned to run for president in 2006, Encinas became head of government, serving from 1 August 2005 to 4 December 2006.

Encinas provided official support for López Obrador's unsuccessful presidential campaign in the 2006 general election, and later supported the blockade of avenues in Mexico City.

He ran for the governorship of the State of Mexico in 2011 but lost to Eruviel Ávila Villegas of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI).[4] He later represented the State of Mexico in the Senate from 2012 to 2018.[2] He was appointed acting secretary of the interior on 16 June 2023 by President López Obrador.[5] He was succeeded in the position on 19 June 2023 by Luisa María Alcalde Luján.

In December 2025 he took office as Mexico's permanent representative to the Organization of American States (OAS).[6][7]

References

  1. ^ In this Hispanic American name, the first or paternal surname is Encinas and the second or maternal family name is Rodríguez.
  1. ^ "Se tambalea candidatura de Alejandro Encinas por residencia". Excélsior. 19 January 2013. Archived from the original on 15 April 2011.
  2. ^ a b c "Perfil: Sen. Alejandro de Jesús Encinas Rodríguez, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 6 January 2026.
  3. ^ "Official Political Site". Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
  4. ^ "Obtuvo Ávila votación histórica en el Edomex: 3.4 millones de sufragios". La Jornada. 7 July 2011.
  5. ^ "Alejandro Encinas: quién es el nuevo encargado de despacho de SEGOB". El Universal. 16 June 2023. Retrieved 16 June 2023.
  6. ^ "Sheinbaum designa a Alejandro Encinas como representante de México ante la OEA". La Jornada. 29 September 2025.
  7. ^ "New Mexican Ambassador to the OAS Presents Credentials". Organization of American States. 17 December 2025.