Timonius

Timonius
Timonius timon
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Subfamily: Cinchonoideae
Tribe: Guettardeae
Genus: Timonius
Rumph. ex DC.
Type species
Timonius timon
Synonyms[1]
  • Abbottia F.Muell.
  • Burneya Cham. & Schltdl.
  • Erithalis G.Forst.
  • Eupyrena Wight & Arn.
  • Helospora Jacq.
  • Polyphragmon Desf.
  • Porocarpus Gaertn.

Timonius is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It includes 259 species, which range from the Seychelles and Sri Lanka to Indochina, Malesia, Papuasia, northern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.[1] The genus' greatest centre of species diversity is New Guinea, with 86 native species.[2] It is the second most speciose genus in the family Rubiaceae in Papua New Guinea, containing about 80 species known to science.[3]

Species

259 Species are accepted. Selected species include:

References

  1. ^ a b "Timonius Rumph. ex DC". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 March 2026.
  2. ^ Jayson Chavez, Ulrich Meve, Sigrid Liede-Schumann. Further Fragmentation of Timonius (Rubiaceae, Guettardeae): Reinstatement of Abbottia Based on Morphology and Molecular Sequence Data. Authorea. October 16, 2025.
  3. ^ Bryan, J.E., Shearman, P.L. (Eds.). 2015. The State of the Forests of Papua New Guinea 2014: Measuring change over the period 2002-2014. University of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby.