Pinle
Pinle
ပင်လယ် | |
|---|---|
Pinle Location in Myanmar | |
| Coordinates: 21°18′30.83″N 96°12′37.73″E / 21.3085639°N 96.2104806°E | |
| Country | Myanmar |
| Region | Mandalay |
| District | Kyaukse District |
| Township | Myittha Township |
| Time zone | UTC+6.30 (MMT) |
Pinle (Burmese: ပင်လယ်) is an archaeological excavation site, located in Myittha Township, Mandalay Region, Myanmar.[1] Pinle was a capital of the Myinsaing Kingdom from 1297 to 1313. Pinle today is a village on the edge of the walled Pyu complex which is known as Maingmaw.[2]
List of rulers of Pinle
Ava period
| Name | Term From | Term Until | Relationship to predecessor(s) | Overlord(s) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||||
| Thihathu | 19 February 1293 | 7 February 1313 | Appointed |
|
Co-Regent of Pagan (1297–1310) alongside Athinkhaya and Yazathingyan |
| Kyawswa I of Pinya | 7 February 1313 | 29 March 1344 | Son |
|
|
| Nawrahta | c. 29 March 1344 | c. April 1349 | Brother | ||
| Min Letwe | c. 1349 | 1386 | Nephew | ||
| Thray Thinkhaya | 1386 | late 1427 | Appointed | ||
| Minye Kyawhtin | early 1428 | c. December 1445 | Seized by force | n/a | Independent; Pretender to the Ava throne |
| ... | |||||
| Uzana | 1460/61[a] | ? | Appointed | Brother-in-law of Narapati I; Commander of the Southern Cavalry[3] | |
Toungoo period
| Name | Term From | Term Until | Relationship to predecessor(s) | Overlord(s) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||||
Konbaung period
The following is a list of feudal lords who held Pinle as their fief. These lords did not have the day-to-day administrative duties, which were handled by a myothugyi or myowun (mayor).
| Name | Term From | Term Until | Relationship to predecessor(s) | Overlord(s) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ... | |||||
| Bagyidaw | ? | 1819 | Appointed | Bodawpaya | Lord of the 16 fiefs and Commander of the Southern Cavalry and the Northern Cavalry[b] |
| ... | |||||
References
- ^ "More antiques excavated in Pinle Myohaung". The New Light of Myanmar. 2009-11-29.
- ^ * Hudson, Bob (2004). "The Origins of Bagan: The archaeological landscape of Upper Burma to AD 1300" (Document). Sydney: The University of Sydney. p. 287.
- ^ a b Yazawin Thit Vol. 1 2012: 293
- ^ Konbaung Set Vol. 2 2004: 129
Bibliography
- Kala, U (2006) [1724]. Maha Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (4th printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
- Maha Sithu (2012) [1798]. Myint Swe; Kyaw Win; Thein Hlaing (eds.). Yazawin Thit (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3 (2nd printing ed.). Yangon: Ya-Pyei Publishing.
- Maung Maung Tin, U (2004) [1905]. Konbaung Set Maha Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3. Yangon: Department of Universities History Research, University of Yangon.
- Royal Historical Commission of Burma (2003) [1832]. Hmannan Yazawin (in Burmese). Vol. 1–3. Yangon: Ministry of Information, Myanmar.