P with stroke

P with stroke
P with stroke
Ᵽ ᵽ
Usage
Writing system	Latin script
Type	alphabetic
Language of origin	Tanimuca-Retuarã language, Americanist phonetic notation, Bandial
Sound values	[ɸ]
In Unicode	U+1D7D, U+2C63
History
Development	𐌐 P p Ᵽ ᵽ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Time period	1987 to present
Other
Writing direction	Left-to-Right

Ᵽ (minuscule: ᵽ) or "P with stroke" is a letter of the Latin alphabet, formed from P with the addition of a stroke, usually through the bowl but sometimes through the descender. It is used in some phonetic transcription systems, such as the Americanist phonetic notation, to represent a fricative [ɸ].^[2]

In 1987 ᵽ was adopted for writing the Tanimuca-Retuarã language, where it represents either a fricative or a stop depending on the dialect.^[3]

There is also a P with stroke through descender Ꝑ (minuscule: ꝑ) used in the medieval period as a scribal abbreviation for per, par-, por-.

Encoding

The minuscule form, U+1D7D ᵽ LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH STROKE was added to Unicode 4.1 in 2005, while the majuscule U+2C63 Ᵽ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P WITH STROKE was added to version 5.0 in 2006.

Character information
Preview	Ᵽ		ᵽ		Ꝑ		ꝑ
Unicode name	LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P WITH STROKE		LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH STROKE		LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P WITH STROKE THROUGH DESCENDER		LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH STROKE THROUGH DESCENDER
Encodings	decimal	hex	dec	hex	dec	hex	dec	hex
Unicode	11363	U+2C63	7549	U+1D7D	42832	U+A750	42833	U+A751
UTF-8	226 177 163	E2 B1 A3	225 181 189	E1 B5 BD	234 157 144	EA 9D 90	234 157 145	EA 9D 91
Numeric character reference	Ᵽ	Ᵽ	ᵽ	ᵽ	Ꝑ	Ꝑ	ꝑ	ꝑ

References

^ https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/61838
^ Kenneth L. Pike (1949). Phonemics A Technique For Reducing Languages To Writing.
^ Strom, Clay (1992). Retuarã syntax. Summer Institute of Linguistics and the University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics. Dallas, TX : [Arlington]: Summer Institute of Linguistics ; University of Texas at Arlington. ISBN 978-0-88312-181-8.

[1] ttps://www.sil.org/resources/archives/61838

[2] Kenneth L. Pike (1949). Phonemics A Technique For Reducing Languages To Writing.

[3] Strom, Clay (1992). Retuarã syntax. Summer Institute of Linguistics and the University of Texas at Arlington publications in linguistics. Dallas, TX : [Arlington]: Summer Institute of Linguistics ; University of Texas at Arlington. ISBN 978-0-88312-181-8.

[1]

[2]

[3]