List of major stock exchanges
This is a list of major stock exchanges. Future exchanges that also offer trading in securities besides trading in futures contracts may be listed both here and in the list of futures exchanges.
There are twenty one stock exchanges in the world that have a market capitalization of over US$1 trillion each. They are sometimes referred to as the "$1 Trillion Club". These exchanges accounted for 87% of global market capitalization in 2016.[1] Some exchanges do include companies from outside the country where the exchange is located.
Major stock exchanges
Major stock exchange groups of issued shares of listed companies with over USD 1 trillion market capitalization as of 2 March 2026.[2][3]
| Stock exchange | MIC | Region | City | Market cap (USD tn) |
Monthly trade volume (USD bn) |
Time zone |
Δ | DST | Open hours (local time) | UTC (without DST) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open | Close | Lunch | Open | Close | |||||||||
| New York Stock Exchange | XNYS | United States | New York City | 44.7[4] | 2,685 | EST/EDT | −5:00 | Mar–Nov | 09:30 | 16:00 | No | 14:30 | 21:00 |
| Nasdaq (US) | 42.2[5] | 2,727 | |||||||||||
| Shanghai Stock Exchange | XSHG | China | Shanghai | 8.92[6] | 1,906 | CST | +8:00 | 15:00 | 11:30–13:00 | 01:30 | 07:00 | ||
| Japan Exchange Group (Tokyo Stock Exchange) |
XJPX (TYO) |
Japan | Tokyo | 7.8[7] | 652 | JST | +9:00 | 09:00 | 15:00 | 11:30–12:30 | 00:00 | 06:00 | |
| Euronext | XAMS XBRU XMSM XLIS XMIL XOSL XPAR |
Europe | Amsterdam Athens Brussels Dublin Lisbon Milan Oslo Paris |
7.3[8] | 186 | CET/CEST | +1:00 | Mar–Oct | 09:00 | 17:30 | No | 08:00 | 16:30 |
| Hong Kong Stock Exchange | XHKG | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 6.2[9] | 762 | HKT | +8:00 | 09:30 | 16:00 | 12:00–13:00 | 01:30 | 08:00 | |
| Bombay Stock Exchange | XBOM | India | Mumbai | 5.25[10] | 501 | IST | +5:30 | 09:15 | 15:30 | No | 03:45 | 10:00 | |
| National Stock Exchange | XNSE | 5.32[11] | 294 | ||||||||||
| Shenzhen Stock Exchange | XSHE | China | Shenzhen | 5.11[12] | 2,888 | CST | +8:00 | 09:30 | 15:00 | 11:30–13:00 | 01:30 | 07:00 | |
| Toronto Stock Exchange | XTSE | Canada | Toronto | 4.6[13] | 206 | EST/EDT | −5:00 | Mar–Nov | 16:00 | No | 14:30 | 21:00 | |
| London Stock Exchange | XLON | United Kingdom | London | 4.2[14] | 219 | GMT/BST | +0:00 | Mar–Oct | 08:00 | 16:30 | 08:00 | 16:30 | |
| Korea Exchange | XKOS | South Korea | Seoul Busan |
3.7 | 204 | KST | +9:00 | 09:00 | 15:30 | 00:00 | 06:30 | ||
| Taiwan Stock Exchange | XTAI | Taiwan | Taipei | 3.32 | 222 | NST (Taiwan) | +8:00 | 13:30 | 01:00 | 05:30 | |||
| German Stock Exchange (Deutsche Börse AG) | XFRA | Germany | Frankfurt | 3.15 | 77 | CET/CEST | +1:00 | Mar–Oct | 08:00 (Eurex) 08:00 (floor) 09:00 (Xetra) |
22:00 (Eurex) 20:00 (floor) 17:30 (Xetra) |
07:00 | 21:00 | |
| Saudi Exchange | XSAU | Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 2.55 | 32 | AST | +3:00 | 10:00 | 15:00 | 07:00 | 12:00 | ||
| SIX Swiss Exchange | XSWX | Switzerland | Zürich | 1.97 | 54 | CET/CEST | +1:00 | Mar–Oct | 08:00 | 17:30 | 07:00 | 16:30 | |
| Australian Securities Exchange | XASX | Australia | Sydney | 1.89 | 91 | AEST/AEDT | +10:00 | Oct–Apr | 10:00 | 16:00 | 00:00 | 06:00 | |
| Nasdaq Nordic and Baltic Exchanges | XCSE XSTO XHEL XTAL XRIS XLIT XICE |
Europe | Copenhagen Stockholm Helsinki Tallinn Riga Vilnius Reykjavík |
1.79 | 47 | EET/EEST | +2:00 | Mar–Oct | 10:00 | 18:30 | 08:00 | 16:30 | |
| Johannesburg Stock Exchange | XJSE | South Africa | Johannesburg | 1.15 | 60 | SAST | +2:00 | 09:00 | 16:50 | No | 07:00 | 14:50 | |
| B3 (stock exchange) | BVMF | Brazil | São Paulo | 1.01[15] | 30 | BRT | -3:00 | 10:00 | 18:80 | No | 10:00 | 18:80 | |
- Notes
* "Δ" to UTC, as well as "Open (UTC)" and "Close (UTC)" columns contain valid data only for standard time in a given time zone. During daylight saving time period, the UTC times will be one hour less and Δs one hour more.
** Applicable for non-closing auction session shares only.
New York
Shanghai
Euronext
Tokyo
Shenzhen
Hong Kong
Mumbai
Toronto
The 10 largest stock exchanges (New York City and Mumbai have two exchanges each).
See also
- List of African stock exchanges
- List of stock exchanges in the Americas
- List of Asian stock exchanges
- List of European stock exchanges
- List of stock exchanges in Oceania
- List of countries by stock market capitalization
- List of countries without a stock exchange
- List of futures exchanges
- World Federation of Exchanges
- Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges
References
- ^ "All of the World's Stock Exchanges by Size". The Money Project. 16 February 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
- ^ "Market Statistics - Focus | The World Federation of Exchanges". focus.world-exchanges.org. Retrieved 2025-04-11.
- ^ "Trading Hours & Market Holidays". www.tradinghours.com/. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
- ^ "NYSE trading hours: live status, timetable, holidays (NYSE)". status.market. Retrieved 2025-12-23.
- ^ "Nasdaq trading hours: live status, timetable, holidays (NASDAQ)". status.market. Retrieved 2025-12-23.
- ^ "SSE Market Hours & Holidays 2025 - TradingHours.com". www.tradinghours.com. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
- ^ "Other Statistics". Japan Exchange Group. Retrieved 2025-08-01.
- ^ "EU - Euronext Total Market Cap". Macro micro.
- ^ "HKEX Market Hours & Holidays 2025 - TradingHours.com". www.tradinghours.com. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
- ^ "All India Market Capitalization | BSE Listed stocks Market Capitalization". www.bseindia.com. Retrieved 2025-10-20.
- ^ "NSE Market Capitalisation". NSE India.
- ^ "SZSE Market Hours & Holidays 2025 - TradingHours.com". www.tradinghours.com. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
- ^ "TSX Market Hours & Holidays 2025 - TradingHours.com". www.tradinghours.com. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
- ^ "LSE Market Hours & Holidays 2025 - 2027 - TradingHours.com". www.tradinghours.com. Retrieved 2025-08-21.
- ^ "Brazil Market Capitalization: Sao Paulo Stock Exchange". Retrieved 2026-02-14.