List of Shimano groupsets
Shimano offers groupsets for road and mountain bicycles, among others.
Road groupsets
Current list of road bike groupsets in order of descending tiers:
- Dura-Ace
- Ultegra
- 105
- Tiagra
- CUES (new standard that replaces Sora and Claris)
- Sora (being phased out with CUES)
- Claris (being phased out with CUES)
- Essa
-
Di2 electronic front derailleur
-
Di2 electronic shifting control unit and battery pack mounted to bottom of bottom bracket and left chainstay. Hollowtech II external bearing cups are also visible, between the crank arms and the bottom bracket shell.
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Di2 electronic rear derailleur
-
Shimano Sora (R3000) shift lever
-
Shimano Dura-Ace chain segment (asymmetrical)
| Groupset | Dura-Ace[1] | Ultegra | 105 | Tiagra | Sora | Claris |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 'Dura-Ace' introduction (used 'Crane' rear derailleur[2]) No series number | |||||
| 1974 | Shimano-600[3] | |||||
| 1975 | ||||||
| 1976 | Dura-Ace 10 track (later 7000)[3] | |||||
| 1977 | ||||||
| 1978 | Dura-Ace EX (no more 'Crane' RD)[4] - 7200 name added later | 600 EX ('Arabesque') - 6200 name added later | ||||
| 1979 | ||||||
| 1980 | Dura-Ace AX (7300) - 'aerodynamic' sold alongside EX[5] | |||||
| 1981 | 600 AX (6300) 'aerodynamic' sold alongside EX | |||||
| 1982 | ||||||
| 1983 | 600 EX (6207)[6] | 105 'Golden Arrow'[7] | ||||
| 1984 | 7400 : 6-speed and SIS | |||||
| 1985 | 7600 : track | |||||
| 1986 | 600 EX (6208) : 6-speed SIS | |||||
| 1987 | 7401 : 7-speed | 1050 : 6.speed | ||||
| 1988 | 7402 : 8-speed | 600 Ultegra 'Tricolor' (6400) : 7-speed SIS | ||||
| 1989 | updated for 7-speed (RD-1051, SL-1051) |
|||||
| 1990 | 7403 : STI levers | 1055: renamed to 105SC
7-speed |
RX100 (A550) : 7-speed | Exage 500EX (A500) : 7-speed | Exage 400EX (A400), 300EX (A400) : 7-speed | |
| 1991 | ||||||
| 1992 | 600 Ultegra (6402) : 8-speed SIS and STI levers | |||||
| 1993 | FC-7410 low profile crankset FD-7410 front derailleur |
105SC : 8-speed | (discontinued) | (discontinued) | ||
| 1994 | RX100 (A551) : 8-speed | |||||
| 1995 | RSX (A410) : 7-speed | Exage 300EX re-release | ||||
| 1996 | 7700 : 9-speed | |||||
| 1997 | 6500 : Name shortened to just Ultegra : 9-speed | |||||
| 1998 | 25th Anniversary Groupset | |||||
| 1999 | 5500 : 9-speed | |||||
| 2000 | ||||||
| 2001 | 4400 : 9-speed | |||||
| 2002 | 3300 : 8-speed | |||||
| 2003 | 7800 : 10-speed | 2200 | ||||
| 2004 | ||||||
| 2005 | 6600 : 10-speed | |||||
| 2006 | 5600 : 10-speed | 4500 : 9-speed | ||||
| 2007 | ||||||
| 2008 | 7900 : 10-speed | 3400 : 9-speed | ||||
| 2009 | 7970 : 10-speed Di2 | 6700 : 10-speed | 2300 : 8-speed | |||
| 2010 | 5700 : 10-speed | |||||
| 2011 | 6770 : 10-speed Di2 | 4600 : 10-speed | ||||
| 2012 | 9000 : 11-speed 9070 : 11-speed Di2 |
3500 : 9-speed with STI | ||||
| 2013 | 6800 : 11-speed | 2400 : 8-speed | ||||
| 2014 | 6870 : 11-speed Di2 | 5800 : 11-speed[8][9] | ||||
| 2015 | 4700 : 10-speed[10] | |||||
| 2016 | R9100 : 11-speed R9120 : 11-speed, hydraulic brakes R9150 : 11-speed Di2 R9170 : 11-speed Di2, hydraulic brakes |
R3000 : 9-speed internal cable routing | ||||
| 2017 | R8000 : 11-speed[11] R8020 : 11-speed, hydraulic brakes R8050 : 11-speed Di2 R8070 : 11-speed Di2, hydraulic brakes |
R2000 : 8-speed internal cable routing | ||||
| 2018 | R7000 : 11-speed[12] R7020 : 11-speed, hydraulic brakes |
|||||
| 2019 | 4720 : 10-speed, hydraulic brakes[13] | |||||
| 2020 | ||||||
| 2021 | R9250 : 12-speed Di2 R9270 : 12-speed Di2, hydraulic brakes |
R8150 : 12-speed Di2 R8170 : 12-speed Di2, hydraulic brakes |
||||
| 2022 | R7150 : 12-speed Di2, hydraulic brakes [14] | |||||
| 2023 | R7100 : 12-speed, hydraulic brakes [15] | |||||
| 2024 | ||||||
| 2025 | ||||||
| 2026 | R4000 : 11-speed, hydraulic brakes[16] |
Mountain groupsets
The first Shimano MTB groupset was Deore XT in 1983. It was based on a 1981 Deore derailleur built for touring.
Current list of mountain bike groupsets in order of descending tiers:
- Saint (Gravity-focused)
- XTR
- Deore XT
- SLX
- Deore
- CUES (new standard that replaces Alivio, Acera, Altus, and parts of Deore)
- Alivio (being phased out with CUES)
- Acera (being phased out with CUES)
- Altus (being phased out with CUES)
- Essa
Mountain bike groupsets include:
| groupset | XTR | Saint | Deore XT | SLX | Cues | Deore | Alivio | Acera | Altus | Essa |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | M700: 6-speed | |||||||||
| 1984 | ||||||||||
| 1985 | ||||||||||
| 1986 | ||||||||||
| 1987 | M730: indexed 6-speed | MT60: 6-speed | ||||||||
| 1988 | ||||||||||
| 1989 | M732: 7-speed | MT62: 7.speed (Deore II) | M500: 7-speed (Mountain LX) | M450: 6-speed (Exage Mountain) | M350: 6-speed (Exage Trail) | M250: 6-speed (Exage Country) | ||||
| 1990 | M735: 7-speed Rapidfire | M650/550: 7-speed (Deore DX/Deore LX) | 500LX: 7-speed (Exage) | 400LX: 7-speed (Exage) | 300LX: 7-speed (Exage) | 200GS: 7-speed | ||||
| 1991 | ||||||||||
| 1992 | M900: 8-speed rapidfire+ | |||||||||
| 1993 | M560: 7-speed (Deore LX) | M520: 7-speed (Exage ES) | (discontinued) | M320: 7-speed (Exage LT) | A10, A20, C10: 7-speed
C20: 6-speed |
|||||
| 1994 | M737: 8-speed | MC30/31: 7-speed (STX/STX-SE) | MC10/MC11: 7-speed (Alivio) | (discontinued) | C50: 6-speed | |||||
| 1995 | M910: 8-speed | M565: 8-speed (Deore LX) | MC32/MC33: 7-speed (STX/STX-RC) | MC12: 7-speed | M290: 7-speed (Acera-X) | C90: 7-speed | ||||
| 1996 | M950: 8-speed | M739: 8-speed | M567: 8-speed (Deore LX) | MC34/MC36: 7-speed (STX/STX-RC) | MC14: 7-speed | |||||
| 1997 | M569: 8-speed (Deore LX) | MC37/MC38: 7/8-speed (STX/STX-RC) | MC16: 7-speed | CT92: 7-speed | ||||||
| 1998 | M951: 8-speed | M291: 7-speed (Acera X) | ||||||||
| 1999 | M952: 9-speed | M750: 9-speed | M570: 9-speed (Deore LX) | MC18: 8-speed | M330: 8-speed | |||||
| 2000 | M510: 9-speed (Deore) | MC20: 8-speed | ||||||||
| 2001 | ||||||||||
| 2002 | M340: 8-speed | CT95: 8-speed | ||||||||
| 2003 | M960: 9-speed | M800: 9-speed | M760: 9-speed | |||||||
| 2004 | M580: 9-speed (Deore LX) | |||||||||
| 2005 | M530: 9-speed | M410: 8-speed | ||||||||
| 2006 | M970: 9-speed | M801: 9-speed | ||||||||
| 2007 | M770: 9-speed | M310: 8-speed | ||||||||
| 2008 | M810: 9-speed | M660/T660: 9-speed (SLX/Deore LX) | M360: 8-speed | |||||||
| 2009 | M590: 9-speed | |||||||||
| 2010 | M980: 10-speed | M773: 10-speed | M663: 10-speed | M430: 9-speed | ||||||
| 2011 | M985: 10-speed | M780/T780: 10-speed | M593: 10-speed | M390: 9-speed | ||||||
| 2012 | M986: 10-speed | M820: 10-speed | M781/786: 10-speed | M670/T670: 10-speed (SLX/Deore LX) | ||||||
| 2013 | M610/T610: 10-speed | M370: 9-speed | ||||||||
| 2014 | M9000: 11-speed
M9050: 11-speed Di2 |
M4000/T4000: 9-speed | ||||||||
| 2015 | M8000: 11-speed | M3000/T3000: 9-speed | ||||||||
| 2016 | T8000: 10-speed
M8050: 11-speed Di2 |
M7000: 11-speed | ||||||||
| 2017 | M6000/T6000: 10-speed | M2000: 9-speed | ||||||||
| 2018 | M9100: 12-speed New Freehub[17] | |||||||||
| 2019 | M8100: 12-speed | M7100: 12-speed | ||||||||
| 2020 | M6100: 12-speed
M5100: 11-speed M4100: 10-speed |
M3100: 9-speed | ||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||
| 2023 | M8150: 12-speed Di2 for eMTB | U8000: 11-speed
U6000: 10-speed U4000: 9-speed |
||||||||
| 2024 | U2000: 8-speed | |||||||||
| 2025 | M9250: 12-speed Wireless Di2[18] | M8250: 12-speed Wireless Di2 | M6250: 12-speed Wireless Di2 |
Gravel groupsets
GRX was launched in 2019 as a line of gravel cycling specific groupsets intended to be compatible with road groupsets and mountain cassettes.[19] All GRX brakes are hydraulic disc.
| groupset | RX8xx | RX7xx | RX6xx | RX4xx | spec. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | RX800: 2×11-speed (road cassette) RX805: 2×11-speed Di2 (road cassette) |
[20] | |||
| 2019 | RX810: 2×11-speed[21] (road cassette) RX812: 1×11-speed RX815: 2×11-speed Di2 (road cassette) RX817: 1×11-speed Di2 |
RX600-1: 1×11-speed RX600-11: 2×11-speed RX600-10: 2×10-speed |
RX400: 2×10-speed | [22] | |
| 2023 | RX820: 2×12-speed[23] (road cassette) RX822: 1×12-speed |
RX610-2: 2×12-speed[24] RX610-1: 1×12-speed |
[25] | ||
| 2024 | RX825: 2×12-speed Wired+Wireless Di2[26] (road cassette) | RX410: 2×10-speed | [27] | ||
| 2025 | RX827: 1×12-speed Wireless only Di2[28] | RX717: 1×12-speed Wireless only Di2[29] | [30] |
Other groupsets
Other current and previous groupsets include:
- Capreo [F700] – Groupset designed for small-wheeled bikes such as folders and features a cassette with a 9-tooth sprocket.
- DXR [MX70] – Performance BMX racing component.
- Nexave [C810] – Several sub-groupsets are designed for comfort and commuting bikes, some of which feature internal hub gears and roller brakes.
- Tourney - Lowest-end groupset, a mix of inexpensive components including 6-, 7- and 8-speed.
- Zee [M640] - Lower-priced version of Saint, SLX-performance level.
Groupsets no longer offered include:
- 70GS and 100GS - budget groupsets in 1990-1992
- Exage Action, Exage Sport, Exage Motion - 1988 (Shimano A450) [31]
- Hone (M600 : 9-speed) – discontinued in 2008
- Metrea [U5000] – Groupset designed for urban riding, promising reliable performance with clean, simplistic design. Introduced in 2015 and discontinued in 2020.
- RSX -1995 (Shimano A410) Positioned below RX100. Replaced by Sora.[32]
- RX100 - 1990 (Shimano A550) Comparable to Tiagra [33]
- Santé - 1987 (Shimano 5000 : 7-speed) Positioned between Dura Ace and Ultegra 600. Characterized by white paint scheme.[34]
References
- ^ "Dura-Ace History". Cycling-Passion. 4 September 2016. Archived from the original on 9 September 2016. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
- ^ "Shimano Dura-Ace Light Alloy Bicycle Parts - scan 8". Archived from the original on 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- ^ a b "Shimano Bicycle System Components (1977) scan 4". Archived from the original on 2023-03-26. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- ^ "Shimano Dura-Ace EX brochure (1978)". Archived from the original on 2020-10-27. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- ^ "Vintage Shimano; the 1983 Product Line for Road Bikes". Archived from the original on 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- ^ "Shimano 600 EX catalog (11-1983)". Archived from the original on 2020-10-22. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- ^ "Shimano-105 ad". Archived from the original on 2020-10-22.
- ^ "Shimano 105 5800 2014/15 groupset - first look - Cyclingnews.com". 3 April 2014. Archived from the original on 10 September 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
- ^ "SHIMAno's new 105 brings top level performance to the widest range of riders". Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-04-05.
- ^ "Shimano launch Tiagra 4700 groupset". 31 March 2015. Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
- ^ "Shimano launches new Ultegra R8000 groupset". 7 June 2017. Archived from the original on 10 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ^ "Shimano Line-up Chart Version 1.8". Archived from the original on 1 April 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ^ "Shimano Tiagra 10sp updated w/ slim ergonomic 4720 disc brakes". 7 May 2019. Archived from the original on 7 May 2019. Retrieved 7 May 2019.
- ^ "New 105 Di2 12-speed groupset offers electronic shifting at Shimano's lowest price point yet". Bikeradar. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2022.
- ^ "Shimano unveils 105 R7100 mechanical – a 12-speed road groupset for less than £1,000".
- ^ "Shimano's new Tiagra groupset answers questions CUES could not". BikeRadar. 2026-03-03. Retrieved 2026-03-14.
- ^ "NEW XTR – Next level MTB Components". www.ridextr.com. Archived from the original on 2018-06-23. Retrieved 2018-06-22.
- ^ "Shimano XTR Di2 M9200 review: Wireless at last, but sorry Shimano, it lacks the wow factor". BikeRadar. Retrieved 2025-06-04.
- ^ "Shimano GRX: The World's First Dedicated Gravel Component Group". bike.shimano.com. Archived from the original on 2020-08-20. Retrieved 2019-09-15.
- ^ https://productinfo.shimano.com/pdfs/product/archive/2018-2019_Specifications_v034_en.pdf
- ^ "Shimano GRX gravel-specific groupset launched | Cyclingnews.com". Cyclingnews. 2019-05-07. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
- ^ https://productinfo.shimano.com/pdfs/product/archive/2019-2020_Specifications_v034_en.pdf
- ^ "Hands-on with the new Shimano GRX RX820 groupset – unboxing and real weights". BikeRadar. 2023-09-04. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
- ^ McKall, Terry (2023-08-31). "Shimano GRX 12-speed finally makes the leap to 1X (but only if you're ready)". Canadian Cycling Magazine. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
- ^ https://productinfo.shimano.com/pdfs/product/archive/2023-2024_Specifications_v028_en.pdf
- ^ Arbour, Miles (2024-05-23). "New Shimano 2 x 12-speed GRX RX825 Di2 Pairs with Mechanical GRX 12-speed". BIKEPACKING.com. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
- ^ https://productinfo.shimano.com/pdfs/product/archive/2024-2025_Specifications_v032_en.pdf
- ^ Villella, Jordan (2025-06-24). "First Impressions: Shimano GRX Wireless Is The Mountain Bikers Gravel Group". Bikerumor. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
- ^ "SHIMANO Expands GRX Family with RX717 Components".
- ^ https://productinfo.shimano.com/pdfs/product/latest/Specifications_en.pdf
- ^ "Exage Sport - Shimano - Exage - Sport & Recreation - 1988 to 1988". Archived from the original on 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
- ^ "RSX - Shimano - Sport & Recreation - 1995 to 1999". Archived from the original on 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
- ^ "RX100 - Shimano - Sport & Recreation - 1990 to 1999". Archived from the original on 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
- ^ "Sante - Shimano - Road Race - 1987 to 1988". Archived from the original on 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-08.