Dinteranthus

Dinteranthus
A flowering Dintheranthus wilmotianus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Subfamily: Ruschioideae
Tribe: Ruschieae
Genus: Dinteranthus
Schwantes
Type species
Dinteranthus microspermus

Dinteranthus is a genus of plants in the family Aizoaceae. It occurs in the arid northwestern parts of the Northern Cape Province, South Africa and the south-eastern parts of Namibia.[1]

Description

The plants are mesembs, and resemble those genera within the family Aizoaceae to which they are most closely related; namely Lithops, Lapidaria and Schwantesia, although they require even less water and have a distinctive keel along the lower leaf surface. Unlike Lithops, Dinteranthus have smaller seeds, no taproot, and shallow fibrous roots.

The genus name of Dinteranthus is in honour of Kurt Dinter (1868–1945), a German botanist and explorer in South West Africa and the Greek word 'anthos' meaning flower.[2]

Species

Dinteranthus contains the following accepted species:[1]

Image Scientific name Distribution
Dinteranthus inexpectatus (Dinter) Schwantes Namibia
Dinteranthus microspermus (Dinter & Derenberg) Schwantes Namibia
Dinteranthus pole-evansii (N.E.Br.) Schwantes Cape Provinces
Dinteranthus puberulus N.E.Br. Cape Provinces
Dinteranthus vallis-mariae (Dinter & Schwantes) B.Fearn Namibia.
Dinteranthus vanzylii (L.Bolus) Schwantes Cape Provinces
Dinteranthus wilmotianus L.Bolus Cape Provinces

References

  1. ^ a b "Dinteranthus Schwantes | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
  2. ^ Quattrocchi, Umberto (2000). CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names, Volume II, D–L. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. ISBN 978-0-8493-2676-9.
  • Media related to Dinteranthus at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Dinteranthus at Wikispecies
  • Succulent guide.com Genus: Dinteranthus