Bon Marche Department Store

Bon Marché Department Store
The Bon Marché's flagship store, 2000
Location
Built1929
ArchitectJohn Graham, Sr.
Architectural styleArt Deco
NRHP reference No.16000830
Significant dates
Added to NRHPDecember 6, 2016
Designated WHROctober 7, 2016[1]
Designated SEATLOctober 16, 1989[2]

The Bon Marché Department Store (also known as the Bon Marché Building and the Macy's Building) is a building in Seattle listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

History

The building was designed by John Graham, Sr. Construction began in February 1928 and the store opened in August 1929.[3] The building served as The Bon Marché's flagship store.[4] The location included a drugstore and sold a variety of department-store items including clothing, hunting and fishing gear, music, and books.[5]

The Bon Marché had a reputation for better bargains than Seattle's other major department stores of the 20th century: Nordstrom and Frederick and & Nelson. Frederick & Nelson's store was one block away from the Bon Marché flagship, so the two were often compared. The Cube and Tiger Shop, the Bon Marché's clothing line for youth, set fashion trends for a long time in the Pacific Northwest. However, Frederick & Nelson was remembered as the place youth would buy their first formal clothing or dine in a tea room.[5]

Fair hiring protest

In 1963, Seattle's Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) decided to protest downtown Seattle department stores for discriminatory hiring practices. They began employment negotiations with the Bon Marché flagship because it employed no Black workers except for its cleaning staff and waiters.[6]

When negotiations stalled after several months, Mance Jackson and Jean Durning called for a June 15 march to begin store picketing. Everett Jensen and other local church leaders amplified the protest, and the Bon Marché hired 25 Black employees the week before the march to try to halt it. Over 1,000 people marched from Mount Zion Baptist Church to downtown, led by Jackson, Samuel B. McKinney, and Reginald Alleyne, but they called off the picket due to the Bon Marché's hiring change.[6]

Macy's

In 1992, the Bon Marché was bought, and the store was later operated by Macy's.[7] All Bon Marché full-service restaurants closed in 1995, with the Cascade Room closing downtown and Cafe Frango moving up to the sixth floor of the building, combining its previous fare with deli food.[8]

In 2003 the Bon Marché was renamed Bon-Macy's, and after a year it rebranded to Macy's alone.[7] In 2005, many of the Bon Marché signage came off the flagship building, and parties were hosted to commemorate the name change. Executives decided to bid on the building's bronze plaques, with some donated to Seattle's Museum of History & Industry. However, bronze signs spelling out "The Bon Marché" remained over some window canopies due to historic place requirements.[5]

Macy's sold the upper 6 levels of the flagship store in 2015 to Starwood Capital. That portion of the building was remodeled into a 475,000-square-foot (44,100 m2) office complex for Amazon. Macy's remained on the lower two floors and in the basement.[4]

On February 23, 2020, the Macy's closed the store and the building was sold to Starwood.[9]

Uniqlo

In November 2022, Uniqlo opened a store on the ground floor.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Washington State Advisory Council on Historic Preservation - 165th Meeting" (PDF). Washington State Department of Archaeology and Historic Preservation. October 7, 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2021.
  2. ^ "Landmarks and Designation". City of Seattle. Archived from the original on March 6, 2013. Retrieved March 4, 2013.
  3. ^ https://www.dahp.wa.gov/sites/default/files/WA_KingCounty_BonMarche.pdf
  4. ^ a b Levy, Nat (October 16, 2017). "Amazon will move into Macy's building in landmark Seattle real estate deal". GeekWire. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  5. ^ a b c Eskenazi, Stuart (February 5, 2005). "Seattle bids shopping institution a Bon voyage | The Seattle Times". Seattle Times. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  6. ^ a b Soden, Dale E. (Spring 2013). "The Role of Religious Activists in the Seattle Civi Rights Struggles of the 1960's" (PDF). Pacific Northwest Quarterly. 104 (2): 57–58 – via Whitworth University.
  7. ^ a b Guevara, Natalie (October 3, 2019). "With upcoming downtown Macy's closure, a 90-year staple, comes the end of Seattle traditions". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Archived from the original on November 12, 2025. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  8. ^ Nogaki, Sylvia Wieland (January 14, 1995). "Bon Marche Closes Restaurants -- 90 Idled As Store Focuses On Retail | The Seattle Times". Seattle Times. Retrieved February 2, 2026.
  9. ^ Mapes, Lynda V. (February 23, 2020). "Customers say goodbye and thanks to Macy's in downtown Seattle". The Seattle Times. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
  10. ^ Thompson, Joey (November 18, 2022). "Uniqlo store in downtown Seattle's former Macy's building opens its doors". Puget Sound Business Journal. Retrieved July 8, 2023.
  • Media related to Bon Marché flagship store at Wikimedia Commons