Allison Russo
Allison Russo | |
|---|---|
Russo in 2021 | |
| Minority Leader of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| In office January 26, 2022 – June 24, 2025 | |
| Preceded by | Kristin Boggs (acting) |
| Succeeded by | Dani Isaacsohn |
| Member of the Ohio House of Representatives | |
| Assumed office January 1, 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Tom Patton |
| Constituency | 7th district |
| In office January 7, 2019 – December 31, 2022 | |
| Preceded by | Jim Hughes |
| Succeeded by | Dani Isaacsohn |
| Constituency | 24th district |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 15, 1976 |
| Party | Democratic |
| Spouse | Brian Russo |
| Education | Mississippi University for Women (BS) University of Alabama, Birmingham (MPH) George Washington University (DPH) |
| Website | Campaign website |
Catherine Allison Russo (born October 15, 1976) is an American Democratic politician currently serving as a member of the Ohio House of Representatives.[1] She represents the 7th district, which consists of portions of Columbus, and Upper Arlington in Franklin County. Russo formerly served as Ohio House Minority Leader from January 2022 to June 2025.[2] Russo also served on the Ohio Redistricting Commission. [3]
2026 Ohio Secretary of State Campaign
In August 2025, Russo announced that she would be running for Ohio Secretary of State in 2026. As a candidate, Russo has traveled across the state meeting with Ohio voters in her bid for Ohio Secretary of State. Russo's run is part of slate of Democrats vying for a spot on the Ohio Democratic Party midterm ballot. In January 2026, 314 Action endorsed Russo's candidacy. February 2026, Russo filed her campaign petition and signatures collected from voters in 71 Ohio counties.[4][5][6][7][8]
Leadership of House Democrats
State Representative Allison Russo served as Minority Leader of the Ohio House of Representatives during a period in which Republicans held a supermajority in the chamber. In that role, Russo was responsible for leading the House Democratic Caucus, coordinating legislative strategy, and navigating Democratic priorities in a legislature dominated by Republican leadership.[9]
Electoral outcomes during leadership tenure
Russo served as House Minority Leader during the 2022 and 2024 Ohio House election cycles. During this period, Ohio Democrats did not gain control of the Ohio House and Republicans retained a supermajority in both election cycles. The 2022 elections resulted in Republicans maintaining a 67–32 majority after a federal three-judge panel ordered Ohio to use a state legislative map (the "Feb. 24 plan") for the 2022 elections that had been previously invalidated by the Ohio Supreme Court as a partisan gerrymander.[10] The Ohio Supreme Court had ruled five times during 2022 that the maps produced by the Republican-led commission were unconstitutional, but the federal court's intervention essentially bypassed these state-level decisions to ensure the 2022 election would move forward.[11] After new legislative maps were adopted in October 2023, the 2024 elections picked up two additional seats for House Democrats (65-34) restoring the ability of House Democrats to block emergency clauses and maintain citizen referendum power.[12][13]
Several Ohio House races during Russo’s tenure as minority leader were decided by narrow margins. Democrats Rachel Baker (2022), Mark Sigrist (2024), and Erika White (2024) flipped seats from Republican-held to Democrat. In Ohio House District 38, Republican Bill Roemer won re-election in 2022 by a margin of fewer than five percentage points and again in 2024 by a similarly close margin, making the district one of the most competitive in the state during both election cycles.[14][15]
Opposition to constitutional amendment threshold change
During Russo’s tenure as House Minority Leader, House Democrats remained unified in opposing a Republican-led effort to raise the threshold for approving constitutional amendments in Ohio from a simple majority to 60 percent. Legislative delays and Democratic opposition contributed to Republicans missing deadlines to place the measure on the May 2023 ballot, ultimately requiring a separate August 2023 special election. The General Assembly authorized the special election despite having recently enacted legislation eliminating most August special elections. Ohio voters rejected the proposal by a wide margin in the August 2023 election.[16][17]
Coalition supporting Jason Stephens speakership
In 2023, as House Minority Leader, Russo helped form a bipartisan coalition with a group of Republican legislators to support Jason Stephens as Speaker of the Ohio House for the two-year biennium. The outcome frustrated members of the House Republican caucus aligned with more conservative leadership factions. The arrangement resulted in increased committee representation for House Democrats and greater involvement in setting chamber rules. Supporters of the coalition argued that it constrained the advancement of some conservative legislative priorities, including proposals opposed by organized labor.[18][19]
Leadership change in 2025
On June 24, 2025, Russo stepped down as House Minority Leader, saying the caucus needed “ample time to prepare for the 2026 election cycle.” She continued serving as a member of the Ohio House. Representative Dani Isaacsohn was elected by the Democratic caucus to succeed her.[20][21]
Multiple Ohio news outlets noted that Russo’s decision to step down occurred mid-cycle rather than following a general election, a timing described as less typical for legislative leadership transitions. Coverage emphasized that the announcement came in early June 2025 and was framed as a transition ahead of the next election cycle, with reporting situating the timing amid broader caucus and statewide political considerations without attributing a specific cause.[22][23][24][25][26]
Her decision followed a period of heightened scrutiny related to the Ohio Redistricting Commission’s 2023 adoption of new legislative maps. Russo had previously issued public statements criticizing earlier versions of the maps after they were ruled unconstitutional, and later defended her September 2023 vote in favor of the bipartisan plan as “the best of two bad options.” The vote and its consequences drew renewed criticism from voting-rights advocates and Democratic activists during her subsequent statewide campaign, particularly after the Ohio Supreme Court dismissed further challenges and the maps remained in effect.[27][28][29]
Healthcare Background
Outside of public office, Russo has worked in health policy consulting. She has served as a research director at Kennell and Associates, Inc., a health policy consulting firm, where her work has focused on healthcare policy analysis and research. Public profiles list her employment with Kennell and Associates beginning in 2010 and continuing alongside her service in the Ohio House of Representatives.[30][31]
Controversies and Criticism
Ohio Redistricting Commission
As House minority leader, Russo served as one of two Democratic members of the Ohio Redistricting Commission during the post-2020 legislative map-drawing cycle. During this period, the Supreme Court of Ohio invalidated multiple commission-adopted General Assembly map plans as violating Article XI of the Ohio Constitution and ordered the commission to adopt a new plan in conformity with the constitution.[32]
On September 26–27, 2023, the Ohio Redistricting Commission unanimously approved new Ohio House and Senate maps, with Russo and Senate Minority Leader Nickie Antonio joining the five Republican members in support.[33] Analyses of the plan projected Republican advantages of approximately 61–38 seats in the Ohio House and 23–10 seats in the Ohio Senate.[34]
In subsequent litigation over the September 2023 plan, the Supreme Court of Ohio held that bipartisan adoption of the plan was a changed circumstance warranting dismissal of the pending original actions, leaving the maps in effect through the 2030 election cycle despite petitioners’ continued claims that the plan constituted a partisan gerrymander under Article XI.[35]
Voting-rights organizations and redistricting reform advocates, including Common Cause Ohio, criticized the agreement and the process surrounding its adoption.[36][37]
Russo’s support for the 2023 maps drew renewed scrutiny during her 2026 campaign for Ohio Secretary of State. In an interview with Signal Ohio, Russo defended her vote as “the best of two bad options,” while voting-rights advocates and some Democratic activists criticized the decision to support the GOP-backed plan.[38]
Former employee files lawsuit pending litigation
In January 2025, a former attorney for the Ohio House Democratic Caucus filed a federal lawsuit alleging gender discrimination and retaliation related to her employment. The complaint alleged that the attorney experienced adverse employment actions after raising concerns about discriminatory treatment in the workplace. At the time of the alleged conduct, Allison Russo was serving as House Minority Leader. The lawsuit was filed in U.S. District Court and was pending at the time of initial reporting.[39]
Legislative discipline and related litigation
In November 2023, House Democratic leadership circulated a 19-page memorandum documenting allegations of abusive and threatening behavior by Northeast Ohio state Representative Elliot Forhan. The memorandum summarized complaints raised by colleagues, constituents, and community organizations and outlined disciplinary actions that resulted in Forhan being stripped of nearly all lawmaker privileges and removed from the House Democratic caucus. House leadership also requested that Forhan complete bias training and mediation efforts prior to his removal. That same month, Representative Juanita Brent filed a civil protection order against Forhan, citing concerns of stalking and intimidation.[40][41]
In November 2024, Forhan filed a civil defamation lawsuit in Franklin County Common Pleas Court against multiple Ohio Statehouse leaders, including members of House Democratic leadership. The complaint alleged that false statements were made to law enforcement and others in connection with the internal investigation that led to his removal from the caucus. Forhan denied the underlying allegations and asserted that the actions taken against him were defamatory and damaging to his reputation. The lawsuit sought monetary damages and injunctive relief.[42]
In September 2025, a judge dismissed most of Forhan’s claims, ruling that the majority of the alleged conduct constituted protected political activity or otherwise failed to meet the legal standard for defamation. The court allowed limited portions of the case to proceed, narrowing the scope of the lawsuit.[43]
In July 2025, Forhan filed a public-records lawsuit against the Ohio House of Representatives in the Ohio Court of Claims, challenging the House’s response to public-records requests made under the Ohio Public Records Act. The requests sought internal investigative materials related to two investigations conducted during his tenure in office. While the House produced certain responsive documents, it withheld draft investigative reports prepared by outside counsel and other materials.[44]
In October 2025, the Court of Claims adopted a report and recommendation from a special master, concluding that the withheld draft reports constituted public records under Ohio law and ordering their production, along with reimbursement of certain costs. The court declined to require disclosure of investigators’ witness interview documentation, finding that those materials did not qualify as public records. Both Forhan and the Ohio House appealed portions of the decision to the Tenth District Court of Appeals; as of early 2026, a hearing date had not been scheduled.[45]
Ohio House of Representatives
Election
Russo faced off against Republican candidate Erik Yassenoff in the general election on November 6, 2018, winning with 57 percent of the vote, flipping the seat from Republican control to Democratic control.[46] In 2020, she successfully defended her seat against Republican Pat Manley, winning with 58% of the vote. After being redrawn into the 7th district, Russo was again re-elected to the Ohio House in 2022 and 2024, running uncontested in both elections.[47][48]
Committees
Russo serves on the following committees:[49]
- Health
- State and Local Government
- Finance
- Finance Subcommittee on Health and Human Services
- Families, Aging Human Services
2021 OH-15 Congressional Campaign
In May 2021, Republican Representative Steve Stivers resigned from Congress to become CEO of the Ohio Chamber of Commerce, triggering a special election for the vacant seat.[50] Russo won the Democratic primary in August against Greg Betts, and advanced to the general election against Republican lobbyist Mike Carey. The election was held on November 2, 2021, with Carey defeating Russo by a margin of 58.3 percent to 41.7 percent.[51] Despite the loss, Russo received the highest vote share for a Democrat in the district since it was redrawn in 2012.
Electoral history
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Allison Russo | 34,629 | 57.0% | Erik F. Yassenoff | 26,159 | 43.0% | ||
| 2020 | Allison Russo | 42,935 | 58.0% | Pat Manley | 31,202 | 42.0% |
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Allison Russo | 13,057 | 84.2% | |
| Democratic | Greg Betts | 2,453 | 15.8% | |
| Total votes | 15,510 | 100.0 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Carey | 93,255 | 58.3 | |
| Democratic | Allison Russo | 66,757 | 41.7 | |
| Total votes | 160,012 | 100.0 | ||
| Year | Democrat | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | Allison Russo | 35,337 | 100% |
References
- ^ Wu, Titus. "Rep. Allison Russo of Columbus area becomes the top Democrat in Ohio House". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
- ^ "Ohio House Minority Leader Allison Russo Will Step Down from Top Position Paving Way for Transition to New Leadership in House Democratic Caucus". Ohio House of Representatives. Retrieved June 25, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Minority Leader Allison Russo stepping down". Statehouse News Bureau. June 5, 2025. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ BeMiller, Haley. "Columbus-area Rep. Allison Russo to run for Ohio secretary of state in 2026 Name". Columbus Dispatch.
- ^ Cummings, Todd. "Allison Russo addresses Ohio Farmers Union, outlines pro-voter agenda". Hometown Station.
- ^ "314 Action endorses Democrat Allison Russo for Ohio Secretary of State". Chronicle Telegram.
- ^ "Allison Russo to speak in Oberlin". The Morning Journal.
- ^ Robles, Sarah. "Secretary of State candidate Allison Russo files petiton, signatures". WFMJ 21.
- ^ "Ohio minority leaders Nickie Antonio and Allison Russo are navigating a Republican supermajority". Ohio Capital Journal. March 25, 2024. Retrieved December 30, 2025.
- ^ "Federal court intervenes in Ohio redistricting, orders state to implement unconstitutional district maps".
- ^ "American Civil Liberties Union".
- ^ "2022 Official Results". Ohio Secretary of State. Retrieved January 8, 2026.
- ^ "2024 Official Results". Ohio Secretary of State. Retrieved January 8, 2026.
- ^ "2022 Official Results – Ohio House District 38". Ohio Secretary of State. Retrieved January 8, 2026.
- ^ "2024 Official Results – Ohio House District 38". Ohio Secretary of State. Retrieved January 8, 2026.
- ^ Evans, Nick. "Ohio lawmakers send 60% supermajority amendment to the ballot". Ohio Capital Journal.
- ^ BeMiller, Haley. "Ohio voters reject Issue 1, scoring win for abortion-rights supporters ahead of November". Columbus Dispatch.
- ^ Trau, Morgan. "'Moderate' Republican Jason Stephens snatches Ohio House Speaker position in surprise upset". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved December 19, 2025.
- ^ Bischoff, Laura. "In a surprise move, Ohio House picks Jason Stephens as next speaker". Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved December 19, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Minority Leader Allison Russo will step down from leadership". Statehouse News Bureau. June 5, 2025. Retrieved November 23, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Democrats elect Cincinnati Rep. Dani Isaacsohn as next leader". Ohio Capital Journal. June 24, 2025. Retrieved November 23, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House minority leader to step down from leadership role". The Blade. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Top Ohio House Democrat to step down from leadership". Dayton Daily News. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House Democratic leader Allison Russo steps down from leadership". Cleveland.com. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Allison Russo stepping down from leadership". Spectrum News 1. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Ohio House's top Democrat steps down from leadership role". The Columbus Dispatch. June 5, 2025.
- ^ "Leader Russo issues statement after state legislative maps ruled unconstitutional a third time" (Press release). Ohio House of Representatives. 2023.
- ^ "Why Ohio Democrats voted for Republicans' redistricting maps". The Columbus Dispatch. September 29, 2023.
- ^ "Ohio Democratic secretary of state candidate Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP map". Signal Ohio. 2024.
- ^ "Allison Russo Biography". Ohio House of Representatives. Retrieved January 9, 2026.
- ^ "Allison Russo". Vote Smart. Retrieved January 9, 2026.
- ^ "League of Women Voters of Ohio v. Ohio Redistricting Comm., 2022-Ohio-1727" (PDF). Supreme Court of Ohio. May 25, 2022. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "Ohio Redistricting Commission unanimously adopts new House, Senate maps in late-night meeting". WVXU. September 27, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "Ohio Redistricting Commission unanimously adopts new House, Senate maps in late-night meeting". WVXU. September 27, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "League of Women Voters of Ohio v. Ohio Redistricting Comm., 2023-Ohio-4271" (PDF). Supreme Court of Ohio. November 27, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "Redistricting Sweetheart Deal at the Statehouse". Common Cause Ohio. September 27, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "Ohio Redistricting Commission Passes Partisan Gerrymandered Maps that Violate State Constitution, Deny Ohioans Fair Representation". Brennan Center for Justice. September 27, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "Ohio Democrat Allison Russo criticized for past vote on GOP state redistricting proposal". Signal Ohio. August 28, 2025. Retrieved January 7, 2026.
- ^ "Former Ohio House Democrats attorney alleges gender discrimination, retaliation in federal complaint". Cleveland.com. January 2025.
- ^ "Ohio Rep. Elliot Forhan's abusive behavior warranted punishment, state found". Ohio Capital Journal. April 10, 2024.
- ^ "Northeast Ohio lawmaker removed from Democratic caucus over abusive behavior". News from the States. April 2024.
- ^ "Ohio Rep. Elliot Forhan sues Statehouse leaders in massive defamation suit". Ohio Capital Journal. November 27, 2024.
- ^ "Judge dismisses most of former Ohio lawmaker's lawsuit claiming political hit job". Cleveland.com. September 2025.
- ^ "State ex rel. Forhan v. Ohio House of Representatives, 2025-Ohio-5270" (PDF). Supreme Court of Ohio. 2025.
- ^ "State ex rel. Forhan v. Ohio House of Representatives, 2025-Ohio-5270" (PDF). Supreme Court of Ohio. 2025.
- ^ "Ohio Election Results - Election Results 2018". The New York Times. November 6, 2018. Retrieved November 19, 2018.
- ^ "2022 Ohio State House Election Results | The Columbus Dispatch". www.dispatch.com. Retrieved June 25, 2025.
- ^ "2024 OH State House General Election Results". The Columbus Dispatch. January 24, 2025. Retrieved June 25, 2025.
- ^ "C. Allison Russo Committees". The Ohio House of Representatives. Retrieved June 30, 2021.
- ^ White, Chris (April 19, 2021). "Steve Stivers resigning from Congress to lead Ohio Chamber of Commerce". WSYX. Retrieved June 25, 2025.
- ^ Evans, Nick (November 3, 2021). "Republican Mike Carey wins OH-15 special election • Ohio Capital Journal". Ohio Capital Journal. Retrieved June 25, 2025.
External links
- State representative website
- Campaign website
- Profile from the Ohio Statehouse Museum